1. Read the text and complete each blank of the fact file about Earth Hour with ONE word.

(Đọc văn bản và hoàn thành từng ô trống của tệp thông tin thực tế về Giờ Trái đất bằng MỘT từ.)

EARTH HOUR

Earth Hour is a global event organised by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF). Held every year, it encourages people and businesses to turn off their lights and other unnecessary electrical devices for one hour from 8:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. on the last Saturday of March. Earth Hour was started as a lights-out event in Sydney, Australia, in 2007. Since then, it has grown to become an international movement for the environment, happening in more than 7,000 cities and towns across 187 countries and territories.

Earth Hour has created a positive environmental impact. It shows the public support for protecting the environment and saving the planet. It also draws attention to climate change and global energy issues, and promotes green activities worldwide.

Viet Nam joined the event in 2009 and has been an active and keen supporter since then. Besides switching off lights, people can take part in a number of activities to raise awareness of environmental problems and call for action for climate, people and nature.

VI. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words in capital letters. 
1. Earth Hour is a __________________ event organized to raise people’s awareness about the need to take action on climate change. (WORLD)
2. Solar energy, wind power and water power are __________________ sources of energy. (ALTERNATE)
3. The Internet is used for many purposes: education, communication, entertainment and ____________________. (COMMERCIAL)
4. In Western countries, electricity, gas, and water are not luxuries but __________________. (NECESSARY)
5. Some designers have modernized the Ao dai, the traditional dress of Vietnamese women, by printing lines of _________________ on them. (POETIC)

WORLD CARFREE DAY

Each year, on September 22^th people in over 1,500 cities in 40 countries around the globe celebrate World Carfree Day. This annual event, which (76)__________ coordinated by the World Car Network in Parague and supported by the European Union and the United Nations, aims to raise awareness of (77)__________ problems caused by our dependence on private cars. Streets are closed to traffic and opened instead to street parties, theatre, bicycles demonstrations or outdoor café, in (78)________ to show people what your city might look like (79)_______ there were fewer or no cars. Over one hundred million people are believed to take (80) __________ in the celebration, though this figure is difficulty to verify.

The hope of the organizers is that the initiative will serve as a catalyst and lead to more permanent changes (81)__________ will promote and encourage more environmentally friendly alternatives to the car, (82)________ as walking, cycling and public transport. (83)__________, with increasing globe car production and a world which (84) __________ grown used to the benefits of private transport, skeptics of the event say the battle is already lost. One can only hope they are wrong and even if it is unlikely we will see cities (85) __________ any cars at all, people may at least begin to change their habits and leave their car at home more often.

Put one suitable word in each space

Energy is one of the (1)______ that many people interested in. It is not an unfamiliar word. It is heard, said, discussed say after day. It is close to everyone's (2)________life. You turn on the lamp and it is (3)______ that gives you light. You turn on a TV and it is energy that gives you pictures and sound. You ride a motorcycle and it is energy that gives you (4)______ You cook your meals and it is energy that gives you heat to boil rice

The problem is that the demand for energy is rising and that the price of energy is getting (5)______ and higher. The supply of energy on earth is limited. It can not provide us all forever. The (6)_____ of energy in the future is inevitable. Therefore, saving energy is a must if we want to (7)_________ to live in a safe and sound world. If we save energy, the (8)_______ will be less polluted and our health will be better and we will live a more meaningful life and more happily. Perhaps the best (9)________ to the problem of energy is a source of clean energy coming from the sun : solar energy. This kind of energy is easy available, free, and inexhaustible. Futhermore, it does not cause (10)______

Scientists predict the places and the ways we live (1)...........a lot in the future.

Our house in the future will be larger and more eco-friendly. Around our houses, there will be a lot of green trees.nWe will only(2)............wind energy or solar energy instead of electricity in our houses.

We will able to (3).............our future houses with our vioces. We can sit at one place order everything we want. For example, when it is dark, we will ask to (4)...........the lights or TV when we want to watch a programme on it. It will (5).........our lives more comfortable and more interesting.

each year, on September 22th people in over 1500 cities in 40 countries ảound the globe celebrate World Carfree day. This annual event, which is coordinated by the World Car Network in Parague and supported. by the European Union and the United Nations, aim to raise awareness of ......... problems caused by put dependence on private cars. Streets are closed to traffic and opened instead to street parties, theater, bicycles demonstrations or ourdoor cafe, in order to show people what your city might loook like ........... there were fewer or no cars. Over one hundred milion people are believe to take ........... in the celebration, though this figure is difficulty to verify.

The hope of the organizers is that the initiative will serve as a catalyst and lead to more permanent changes ............ will promote and encourage more environmentally friendly alternatives to the car, ............ as walking, cycling, and public transport. ......................., with increasing globe car production and a world which ........... grown used to the benefits of private transport, skeptics of the event say the battle is already lost. One can only hope they are wrong and even if it is unlikely we will see cities ................ any cars at all, people may at least begin to change their habits and leave their car at home more often

Tìm lỗi sai trong đoạn văn sau

future home is an exhibition of where we will live in the future and what our homes will be like, and it is coming to the museum of mankind on this september. the organizers say there are going to be hundreds of interesting house models and there will to be plenty of fantastic things for all age groups. One of the most exciting things to see will be the model of the space hotel, designed by the Shimuzu Corporation of Japan. As soon as space travel become cheaper, the hotel will be built about 90 km above Earth. The hotel itself will have their own air supply and food will be flown up to there from Earth on space shuttles. There will be a total of 64 guest rooms. At last, tourism themselves will be able to enjoy looking down on Earth from space

Read the following passage and decide if it is T or F. 

   Energy is one of the problems that many people are interested in. It is not an unfamiliar word. It is heard, said, discussed day after day. It is close to everyone’s daily life. You turn on a lamp and it is energy that gives you light. You turn on a TV and it is energy that gives you pictures and sound. You ride a motorcycle and it is energy that gives you movement. You cook your meals and it is energy that gives you heat to boil rice.

   The problem is that the demand for energy is rising and that the price of energy is getting higher and higher. The supply of energy on earth is limited. It cannot provide us forever. The shortage of energy in the future is inevitable. Therefore, saving energy is a must if we want to continue to live in a safe and sound world.

* Notice:

   familiar: thân thuộc

   demand: nhu cầu

   inevitable: chắc chắn xảy ra

___ Many people aren’t interested in the problems of energy.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

A Mission to Mars

Have you ever had a dream of traveling to another planet in our solar system? If you have, there is an actual programme that is happening right now, and it hopes to send people to Mars in 2023. Known as the Mars One Mission, it will send a crew of four people on a one -way mission to colonize Mars. Those chosen people will have to be ready to say good-bye to the earth forever, as there will not be a return trip. For the people chosen, they will have to learn to do many different things. First of all, they will be living the rest of their lives with just a handful of other people, so they all must have personalities that allow them to get along. Second, the living quarters that they will have won’t be very spacious, so they will have to deal with that condition as well. If they feel homesick, they will only be able to communicate with people back on the earth via e-mail, video and audio sent back and forth. However, there won’t be any real-time communication. Even at the speed of light, communication between the earth and Mars takes about 20 minutes. Whether the Mars One Mission will actually happen is the big question that a lot of people are asking. There is an enormous skepticism in the science community, and Wired magazine gave the mission a miserable score of two out of ten on its probability scale. However, for those who dream of going to Mars, at least they can say there is a possibility that it could happen.

1, Who might like to go on this mission ?

A. People who get along with thers

B. People who get homesick easily

C. People with angry personalities

D. People who don't like to communicate

2, What will NOT happen to the people who go on the Mars One Mission ?

A. They will communicate with people on the earth

B. They will have to live with other people

C. They will live in quarters that don't have a lot of space inside

D. They will return to the earth

4. Which of the following is considered miserable ?

A. A crew on board of the Mars One Mission

B. A score of the programme on the probability scale

C. A personality of people taking part in the programme

D. A mission of astronauts to the ISS

5. How long will it take for a message to come back from Mars ?

A. Around 20 minutes

B. Only a few seconds

C. Almost immediately

D. About an hour